How to Install Kali Linux
Introduction
Welcome to the world of cybersecurity, where Kali Linux reigns supreme as the go-to operating system for professionals and enthusiasts alike. Kali Linux, developed by Offensive Security, is a Debian-based Linux distribution specifically designed for digital forensics and penetration testing. It comes pre-packed with a plethora of tools that are useful for hacking and security research. In this blog post, we'll guide you through the process of installing Kali Linux, ensuring you have a solid foundation for your cybersecurity adventures.
Pre-Installation Checklist
System Requirements
A minimum of 20GB of disk space for Kali Linux install.
At least 2GB of RAM (4GB recommended for a comfortable usage).
(A bootable USB drive or a DVD)
Download Kali Linux ISO
Visit the official Kali Linux website ([kali.org](https://www.kali.org/)) and download the appropriate ISO image for your system (32-bit or 64-bit).
Prepare Bootable Media
Installation Process
https://www.kali.org/docs/installation/hard-disk-install/
Step 1: Boot from USB/DVD
Insert your bootable Kali Linux USB drive or DVD into your computer and boot from it. You might need to enter your BIOS/UEFI setup to change the boot order.
Step 2: Launch Installer
Once Kali boots up, you’ll be presented with a menu to either start the graphical install or the text-based install. For beginners, it’s recommended to use the graphical install.
Step 3: Select Installation Language, Location, and Keyboard Layout
Follow the on-screen instructions to choose your preferred language, location, and keyboard layout.
Step 4: Network Configuration
If your computer is connected to a network, you can configure it during the installation. You can also choose to skip this step and configure it post-installation.
Step 5: Disk Partitioning
This is a crucial step. You can choose to use the entire disk or set up a custom partition scheme. For beginners, using the entire disk is the easiest option.
Step 6: Set Your Timezone
Select the appropriate timezone for your location.
Step 7: Set Up Users and Passwords
Create a strong password for the root user and set up an additional non-root user for daily tasks.
Step 8: Installation Process
The installer will now copy the Kali Linux system files to your computer and install the bootloader.
Step 9: Boot into Kali Linux
Once the installation is complete, reboot your system. Remove the installation media and boot into your new Kali Linux system.
YouTube: How to install Kali Linux
YouTube: How to install Kali Linux on VMware
Post-Installation Tips
Update and Upgrade
Run `sudo apt update' and 'sudo apt upgrade' to update your system.
Install Additional Tools
Kali includes many tools, but you can install additional ones based on your needs.
Secure Your System
Change default passwords and implement necessary security measures.
Conclusion
Installing Kali Linux is the first step in your cybersecurity journey. It opens up a world of possibilities for learning and experimentation in a safe and legal environment. Remember, the power of Kali should be used responsibly and ethically.
Always use Kali Linux ethically, and only on networks and systems where you have explicit permission to do so.